This Day in History: 8 April 1719

In 1719, two Old Bailey cases revealed the dangers of defying the Crown. Augustine Moore was brutally punished for insulting the Princess of Wales, while Margaret Hicks was convicted for cursing King George I and issuing threats. Together, the cases highlight how seriously words—and dissent—were treated in early 18th-century England.

This Day in History: 7 April 1725

In 1725, Mary Hanson was convicted of murdering her brother-in-law, Francis Peters, during a drunken domestic dispute in St Katherine’s, London. With no prior quarrel or motive, the case shocked contemporaries and stands as a stark example of how sudden violence could lead swiftly to execution in 18th-century England.

This Day in History: 2 April 1788

n 1788, tailor David Clary was convicted of deliberately setting fire to his own home in London—triggering a blaze that endangered neighbouring properties. With no direct witnesses, the case relied entirely on circumstantial evidence, revealing one of the earliest and most striking examples of suspected insurance fraud.

This Day in History – 31 March 1909

In 1909, the North-Eastern Dairy Company was exposed for selling adulterated milk and coaching witnesses to lie in court. This Old Bailey case reveals a conspiracy of fraud and perjury, where everyday food was tampered with and justice itself nearly undermined by false testimony.

This Day in History – 28 March 1853

In 1853, Thomas Rolls attacked Charlotte Carter with a razor in Stratford after their relationship ended. This Old Bailey case reveals a brutal attempted murder, a desperate struggle for survival, and a narrow escape from death in Victorian London, where domestic violence turned suddenly and violently life-threatening.

This Day in History – 26 March 1735

In 1735, George Ward led a violent armed robbery in a Clerkenwell bakehouse, shooting and robbing Thomas Gibson. This Old Bailey case reveals a brutal insider-led burglary, a chilling confession, and the unrepentant final days of a condemned man in Georgian London’s criminal underworld.

This Day in History – 25 March 1797

In 1797, Elizabeth Willoughby was caught smuggling escape tools into Newgate Prison for condemned prisoner William Harper. This Old Bailey case reveals a bold jailbreak plot involving saws, chisels, and deception—offering a vivid glimpse into crime, punishment, and prison life in Georgian London.

This Day in History – 24 March 1839

A drunken quarrel in Deptford in 1839 led to a brutal knife injury and a courtroom drama revealing mutual violence and desperation. This Old Bailey case explores the blurred line between assault and self-defence in Victorian London, where candlelight, jealousy, and alcohol combined with devastating consequences.

THIS DAY IN HISTORY – 17 MARCH 1823

THE ST PATRICK’S NIGHT STABBING On the night of 17th March 1823, as Londoners marked St Patrick’s Day with drink and merriment, a far darker scene unfolded in a narrow passage off Manchester Square. John Leacy, a smith, returned to his lodgings after stepping out to buy a candle. The hallway was dark. As heContinue reading “THIS DAY IN HISTORY – 17 MARCH 1823”

This Day in History – 12 March 1723

In March 1723 schoolmaster Charles Banner was accused at the Old Bailey of making an indecent assault on fifteen-year-old Nicholas Burgess in Wood Street, London. Although witnesses arranged a trap and arrested him at a planned meeting, the jury ruled the evidence insufficient and acquitted Banner of the charge.